Dr. Kamal Ranadive Biography, Wiki, Bio, Age, Death, Husband, Awards, Career, Google Doodle | Who was Dr. Kamal Ranadive?
Dr. Kamal Ranadive (November 8, 1917 – April 11, 2001) was an Indian biomedical researcher known for her research in cancer on the links between cancers and viruses. She was a founding member of the Indian Women Scientists’ Association (IWSA).
Cancer Research Pioneer Dr Kamal Ranadive Honors Google Doodle on 104th Birthday
Today, November 8, Google celebrated the 104th birthday of Indian cell biologist Dr. Kamal Ranadive celebrated with a scribble. She is known for her new research on cancer and her commitment to creating a more impartial society through education and science.
The scribble is illustrated by Ibrahim Rayintakath, an India-based artist, and shows Dr Ranadive looking through a microscope.
“Ranadive has also encouraged students and Indian scholars abroad to return to India and harness their knowledge for their communities. After retiring in 1989, dr. Ranadive worked in rural communities in Maharashtra, trained women as health workers and provided health and nutrition education. The IWSA now has 11 branches in India and offers scholarships and childcare options for women in science, ”Google wrote in a statement.
Dr. Kamal Ranadive Biography, Wiki Bio, Age, Death, Husband, Awards, Career, Google Doodle
Full Name | Kamal Jayasing Ranadive |
Born | 8 November 1917 |
Place of Birth | Pune, Bombay presidency, British India |
Died | 11 April 2001 (aged 83) |
Nationality | Indian |
Known for | Pioneering cancer research |
Spouse(s) | Jayasing Trimbak Ranadive |
Awards | Padma Bhushan |
Fields | Cell biology |
Institutions | Cancer Research Centre and Tata Memorial Hospital |
Kamal Samarath, better known as Dr. Kamal Ranadive was born on November 8, 1917 in Pune, Maharashtra. It was her father who encouraged her to pursue medical training to excel academically, She received a doctorate in cytology in the year 1949. Cytology is the study of cells.
Ranadive was working as a researcher at the Indian Cancer Research Center (ICRC) when she received her doctorate. She completed her fellowship at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, USA. She then returned to India and started the country’s first tissue culture laboratory in Mumbai.
Ranadive also studied Mycobacterium leprae which is the bacterium that causes leprosy. While studying, she further assisted in the development of a vaccine.
Ranadive, who became the director of ICRC and a developer in animal modeling of cancer development, became one of the first researchers in the country to propose a link between breast cancer and heredity. She was also the one in the team to identify the links between certain viruses and cancer.
Ranadive founded the Indian Women Scientists’ Association (IWSA) in 1973 with the goal of supporting women in the scientific field with her 11 colleagues.

Dr Kamal Ranadive Husband and Marriage
Kamal was married on May 13 to J.T. Ranadive who was a mathematician in 1939.
Her full name after that was Kamal Jaysingh Ranadive.
She had a son named Anil Jaysingh after her marriage and then moved to Bombay (now Mumbai).
Dr Kamal Ranadive Early Career
It was in Bombay that she completed her doctorate at Bombay University.
After completing her doctorate, she received a postdoctoral research fellowship to work on tissue culture techniques and collaborate with George Gey at John Hopkins University in the USA.
Kamal returned to Mumbai after completing her research at John Hopkins and starting her work at ICRC. Here she founded the country’s first tissue culture laboratory.
Ranadive was the director of ICRC and a pioneer of animal modeling of cancer. She was the first Indian to propose a link between breast cancer and heredity and also the link between certain cancers and viruses.
She also studied the Mycobacterium leprae which are the bacteria that cause leprosy. She was assisting in the development of the vaccine for the same.
In 1973, dr. Ranadive and 11 colleagues founded the Indian Women Scientists’ Association (IWSA) to support women in the scientific field.
Dr Kamal Ranadive Achievements And Awards
She was instrumental in founding the Experimental Biology Laboratory and Tissue Culture Laboratory in Bombay. From 1966 to 1970, she assumed the mantle of the Director of the Indian Cancer Research Center in an acting capacity.
She has also established new research units in Carcinogenesis, Cell Leukemia, Breast Cancer and Esophageal Cancer. Another achievement was a link with the susceptibility of cancer and hormones and tumor virus affinity.
Kamal was awarded the Padma Bhushan (the third highest civilian award) for Medicine in 1982. She was awarded the first Silver Jubilee Research Award 1964, from the Medical Council of India.
This award included a gold medal and a cash award of ₹ 15,000. She was also awarded the G. J. Watumull Foundation Prize for 1964 in Microbiology.
She was an Emeritus Medical Scientist from the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).
Dr. Kamal Ranadive Frequently Asked Questions
Dr. Kamal Ranadive (November 8, 1917 – April 11, 2001) was an Indian biomedical researcher known for her research on cancer and the links between cancers and viruses. She was a founding member of the Indian Women Scientists’ Association (IWSA).
Dr. Kamal Ranadive passed away on April 11, 2001 (age 83).
Kamal was married on May 13 to J.T. Ranadive who was a mathematician in 1939.
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